London's Burning

London's Burning
Format Drama
Created by Jack Rosenthal
Starring James Hazeldine
Glen Murphy
James Marcus
Sean Blowers
Richard Walsh
Katharine Rogers
Samantha Beckinsale
Ross Boatman
Gerard Horan
Mark Arden
Michael Garner
Steven Houghton
Heather Peace
Anthony Green
Andrew Kazamia
Treva Etienne
Stephen North
Rupert Baker
Jim Alexander
Ben Onwukwe
Vanessa Pett
Yvonne Edgell
Ian Burfield
Country of origin  United Kingdom
No. of episodes 170 (List of episodes)
Production
Running time 60/75/90 minutes
Broadcast
Original channel ITV
Picture format
  • 4:3 (Series 1-10)
  • 14:9 (Series 11)
    16:9 (Series 12-14)
Audio format Monaural (Series 1-9)
Stereo (Series 10-14)
Original run 7 December 1986 – 25 August 2002

London's Burning was a British television drama programme produced by London Weekend Television for the ITV network that focused on the lives of members of the London Fire Brigade, principally those of the Blue Watch at a fictional fire station called Blackwall.

It was broadcast between 1988 and 2002 in the United Kingdom and was shown in Canada on digital television station CBC Country Canada. In the UK, Discovery's entertainment channel, DMAX have also shown repeats of the later series, mainly 11 through 14.

Contents

Movie

Jack Rosenthal's original two-hour TV movie, directed by Les Blair, was broadcast on ITV on 7 December 1986. The Bradford City stadium fire was one inspiration for the screenplay. Unlike the final years of the London's Burning TV series, the movie (along with the following early TV series) was a black comedy that also examined serious issues.

The series

Series 1–3 (1988–1990)

The TV show was a weekly episodic drama that began on 20 February 1988. Paul Knight was the show's producer. Knight appointed writers such as Anita Bronson, David Humphries, Simon Sharkey, and Tony Hoare. Directors included Gerry Poulson, Gerry Mill, John Reardon, Keith Washington, and Alan Wareing. The camera crews had to be committed and cautious when working with fire. Emergencies—or 'shouts'—would not only be fires, but included a range of incidents from cats up trees to major road accidents. Each episode ran for 50 minutes (one hour with advertisement breaks). In the first series (1988), the second series (1989), and the third series (1990), eight episodes were commissioned. These series episodes were mostly filmed at Dockhead fire station, and used actual firefighters working shifts as extras for the programme. A studio near the station was used for crowded mess scenes, but they also used the fire station's actual mess, bay, and watchroom throughout the series.

'Ding Dong Merrily' Christmas special

A Christmas special was transmitted between series 1 and 2 on 25 December 1988, on ITV. The special followed Blue Watch on duty on Christmas Day.

'Stunts and Stars' documentary

A special 30-minute behind-the-scenes documentary, which originally aired on 8 September 1991, marked the launch of the fourth series.

Series 4 (1991)

In 1991, LWT commissioned 10 episodes for Series 4, which became the most popular series of the drama. Paul Knight had appointed Brian Clark as the Fire Brigade Advisor and, along with the writers and directors, he decided on a climax to the fourth series. The psychological state of one of the main characters deteriorates after being buried alive under a collapsed wall whilst at a spectacular 20-pump warehouse fire. Series 4's climax won the programme its record rating of 18.86 million viewers.[1]

Series 5 (1992)

Each series now included a major disaster or 'shout'. In Series 5 (1992), a spinning wheel ride at a fairground is jammed by a troublesome youth (played by Liam McGuire) armed with a pole. The ride collapses, and there is a huge fire with people trapped in the crushed metal. The series attracted 17 million viewers.

Series 6–9 (1993–1996)

In the early 1990s, the ratings averaged 17–18 million viewers. In 1995 (Series 8), ratings fell to 16 million viewers.

Paul Knight decided it was time for a real shock—a tragic exit for one of the main characters, who had starred in the show for nearly ten years. The man who was to be killed was Sub Officer John Hallam—a dedicated and loyal member of the watch and the London Fire Brigade. Hallam was killed off in 1996 (Series 9) during a huge warehouse fire, where he and his colleague Leading Firefighter Geoff Pearce, were attempting to rescue four teenage girls on an unstable gantry 80 feet (24 m) above a blaze in the basement. Hallam held the gantry steady for Pearce as he walked across with one of the girls. As Hallam attempted to cross, the gantry cracked and Hallam fell to his death. The writers developed a storyline about Pearce feeling an overwhelming sense of guilt after the accident, which would lead to him considering a transfer. Series 9 attracted 16.8 million viewers and is regarded by most as the best series of London's Burning.[1]

Series 10 (1997)

Series 10 was the last series produced by Paul Knight, who went on to produce episodes of The Knock. Although it had the most episodes—eighteen—the series focused on more of the crew's domestic lives than firefighting work. Budget cuts led to scenes being done with computer-generated imagery. Notable 'shouts' included ones at a paint factory and a bus depot.

Series 11–14 (1998–2002)

London's Burning continued on into 1998 with a new producer: David Newcombe. Series 11, 12, and 13 saw the return to firefighting scenes as the primary focus. Series 14 was almost completely based on soap opera-style story lines, with the number of fire 'shouts' severely reduced. Viewing figures drastically slumped. In 2002 London's Burning was cut from the schedule; the final episode was broadcast on 25 August 2002 in a 2 hour slot. The replacement show, Steel River Blues, did not return to make a second series.

'Duty Log' video special

In 2000 a 90-minute behind-the-scenes special was released on VHS video.

Theme music

The London's Burning theme used between Series 1–10 was composed by Simon Brint and Roddy Matthews. Series 11–13 used a theme composed by Warren Bennett (son of The Shadows drummer Brian Bennett); revamped opening titles created by Capital FX were introduced. The theme tune and opening titles were updated again for Series 14. The titles were made to fit the look ITV were giving to shows at the time. The theme was produced by Mcasso.

Characters

Station officers

Sub officers

Leading firefighters

Firefighters

Other guest senior officers

Other recurring characters

Locations

The earlier series used Dockhead Fire Station at 8 Wolseley Street, London SE1, as the exterior for Blackwall. The Jacob Street studio is opposite, housing a full scale reproduction of the mess, built by Colin Monk. The actual station mess was also used in the series, as were many other parts of the station and its actual firefighters.

Dockhead is still an operational fire station, but is due to be demolished by the London Fire Brigade to allow its redevelopment and modernisation; a planning application was due to be submitted during 2008.[2] The exterior can be clearly seen and has changed little since filming. The Swan and Sugar Loaf pub, which featured as the firefighters' local, has since been converted to flats. The location is about 800 metres from Tower Bridge.

The Restaurant opened by Mike 'Bayleaf' Wilson in series 9 was filmed on location at The Chequers Inn, Deal, Kent.

Later series used the exterior of Leyton Fire Station and the Oliver Twist pub opposite.

DVD release

The series 1–7 DVD set was released in 2009, and the series 8–14 set was released in 2010.[3] Series 1

References

  1. ^ a b Source: British Film Institute
  2. ^ London Fire and Emergency Planning Authority, PFI Property Project Progress Report, 14 January 2008
  3. ^ "Film & TV: London's Burning". amazon.co.uk. http://www.amazon.co.uk/s/ref=nb_sb_ss_c_1_16?url=search-alias%3Ddvd&field-keywords=london%27s+burning&x=0&y=0&sprefix=london%27s+burning. Retrieved 30 May 2011. 

External links